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Plants of Southern New Jersey

                                                                         
Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River & Its Tributaries
Photos by Renee Brecht    Plants of Southern NJ: Home Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River 

Plant Profile

Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom  

perennial saltmarsh aster


Symphyotrichum tenuifolium Symphyotrichum tenuifolium
Photos by Renee Brecht Britton and Brown. See credits below.**

Botanical name: Symphyotrichum tenuifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom
Common name: perennial saltmarsh aster
Synonomy: Aster tenuifolius L.
Group: dicot
Family: Asteraceae
Growth Type: forb/herb
Duration: perennial
Origin: native
Plant height: 1-2'
Foliage: Few fleshy, long narrow leaves; bract not spreading
Flowers: pale pink to purple or white, 1/2" to 1" across
Flowering/fruiting time: August to October
Habitat: salt marshes
Range in New Jersey: along the coastal counties on the Delaware Bay and Atlantic Ocean
Heritage ranking if any: n/a
Distribution:
Misc.: Can be distinguished from the annual species by its roots system; S. tenuifolium has a fibrous root system, unlike the taproot of S. subulatum.

The flowerhead of subulatum  is also smaller. On the left, S. tenuifolium; on the right, S. subulatum:



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Sources

**
USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Vol. 3: 433.
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