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Britton & Brown |
Botanical name: | Eriocaulon compressum |
Common name: | flattened pipewort |
Group: | monocot |
Family: | Eriocaulaceae |
Growth type: | forb/herb |
Duration: | perennial |
Origin: | native |
Plant height: | 8" to 28" |
Foliage: | basal rosette of grasslike leaves, 2" - 12"; apex very sharp |
Flower: | tiny white flowers in buttonlike flowerhead 3/8" to 3/4" across; heads hemispheric or round, soft and easily compressed. |
Flowering time: | mid May to late June, rarely into July |
Habitat: | sands, peats, shallow pinelands ponds, ditches |
Range in New Jersey: | southern portion of the state |
Heritage ranking, if any: | n/a |
Distribution: | |
Misc. | Compound of Greek erion, wool, and caulos, a stalk, from the woool at the base of the scape in the original species (Fernald, 390).
Stone, in 1910, says, "Wet swamps in the Pine Barrens and Cape May district; frequent."
The early flowering large grayish heads and short leaves distinguish this fine species from (E. parkerii), while E. septangulare (= E. aquaticum) is usually smaller and later in flowering." (p 325)
Note then, that this is generally the first pipewort to bloom in the heart of the pine barrens. |