USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
Britton & Brown |
Botanical name: | Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides |
Common name: | St. Andrew's Cross |
Group: | dicot |
Family: | Clusiaceae |
Growth type: | sub-shrub, shrub |
Duration: | perennial |
Origin: | native |
Plant height: | to 11-1/2" |
Foliage: | leaves narrowly oblong, not clasping, opposite |
Flower: | 1/2-1" wide; 4 petals, yellow, forming an oblique cross; 2 styles |
Flowering time: | flowers early July to early September; fruits early September through autumn |
Habitat: | dry sandy soil |
Range in New Jersey: | coastal plain and throughout the Middle, Cape May, Coast, and Pine Barren districts. |
Heritage ranking, if any: | n/a |
Distribution: | |
Misc. | Its common name refers to the petals which make a cross similar to
the cross of Saint Andrew the Apostle, patron saint of Scotland,
Russia, and Greece. It has also been used medicinally. For more information, see the USDA pdf |