Photo Courtesy Renee Brecht |
Britton & Brown |
Botanical name: | Rubus flagellaris |
Common name: | northern dewberry |
Group: | dicot |
Family: | Rosaceae |
Growth type: | subshrub |
Duration: | perennial |
Origin: | native |
Plant height: | vine up to 15; long, trailing the ground |
Foliage: | alternate, trifoliote, petiolate; leaflets of 3 |
Flower: | 1" white, 5 petals |
Flowering time: | bloom mid May to mid July; fruit early July to August |
Habitat: | dry open ground of pastures, fields, shaded wood edges |
Range in New Jersey: | statewide, decreasing in the Pine barrens |
Heritage ranking, if any: | n/a |
Distribution: | |
Misc. | Fruit is an edible drupe with a tart-sweet flavor. It resembles a blackberry and can be used in cobblers, pies, etc. The flowers attract honeybees and bumble bees, as well as various butterflies and skippers. The fruit is a food source to upland gamebirds and songbirds as well as raccoon, fox, squirrel, chipmunk, and white-footed mouse. The cottontail rabbit and white tail deer browse the leaves and stems. (Illinois Wildflowers) |